1. Growth rate of total product in the area

Gross regional product (GRDP) in the second quarter of 2024 is estimated to increase by 8.21% over the same period last year, of which: the agriculture, forestry and fishery sector increased by 4.40%, contributing 1.42 % points to the increase in GRDP in the second quarter; The industrial and construction sector increased by 14.50%, contributing 4.62 percentage points; The service sector increased by 6.22%, contributing 2.01 percentage points; Product tax minus product subsidies increased by 4.60%. contributed 0.16 percentage points.

Gross regional product (GRDP) in the first 6 months of 2024 is estimated to increase by 7.76% over the same period, the province's economic growth in the first 6 months of the year ranks 2nd in the Southeast region and 18th in the whole country, The above growth rate with the tendency to maintain growth momentum over the quarters is very important and remarkable.

The agriculture, forestry and fishery sector in the first 6 months of 2024 increased by 3.02% over the same period, contributing 0.90 percentage points to GRDP growth. Agricultural, forestry and fishery production activities in the first months of 2024 took place in prolonged hot weather conditions, which has had a significant impact on agricultural, forestry and fishery production, reducing productivity and output. of crops in general and the main pepper and cashew trees of Binh Phuoc province in particular, it is estimated that the yield of cashew trees in the 2024 season will reach 10.50 quintals/ha (-2.89 quintals/ha). output (-21.58%) over the same period and pepper crop reached 18.46 quintals/ha (-0.71 quintals/ha), output (-3.72%) over the same period in 2023. Field Cattle and poultry farming is not affected by epidemics, meat output has increased; live pork output (+17.7%) over the same period, corresponding to chicken meat output (+11.6%) (in which industrial chicken +19.3%). However, the low growth rate has affected the overall growth rate of the entire economy.

The industrial and construction sector in the first 6 months of 2024 increased by 13.93% over the same period, contributing 4.53 percentage points: This sector plays an important role in the province's socio-economic development process. , the proportion of sector 2 is always maintained at over 30% of the total GRDP structure, is one of the main driving forces for growth, most industrial production enterprises have sought new orders and consumption. product consumption. In addition, the growth rate of the mining industry (+12.19%), manufacturing and processing industry (+15.0%), and electricity production and distribution industry (+11.94%) , Water supply; waste and wastewater management and treatment activities (+7.92%) and Construction (+12.30%).

Construction activities: This field has changed quite clearly, while in the first quarter the growth rate of added value only increased by 11.27%, the second quarter increased by 13.2% over the same period, thereby making the field This sector in the first 6 months of the year increased by 12.30%, contributing 0.66 percentage points to the overall growth of the economy, because many basic construction projects are accelerating progress, construction and renovation projects are accelerating. , upgrading and expanding rural roads and upgrading urban areas are being implemented drastically and put into use in 2024.

The service sector in the first 6 months of 2024 increased by 6.36% over the same period, contributing 2.16 percentage points to the overall increase in GRDP, of which some industries grew quite well, contributing a lot to GRDP growth. 6 months such as: Retail and service activities, activities at markets, supermarkets, and shopping centers recover growth momentum, especially in the first quarter of 2024, contributing to improving trade value and circulation. goods, better serving people's shopping needs, especially the wholesale and retail industry; repair of cars, motorbikes, motorbikes and other motor vehicles (+10.25%) over the same period; Accommodation and food services (+2.46%); transportation and warehousing (+1.37%); administrative activities and support services (+0.44%); entertainment and recreation (+0.57%)... The service sector accounts for 33.56% of GRDP. However, the growth rate of 6.36% has affected the overall growth rate of the entire provincial economy.

Product tax minus product subsidies in the first 6 months of 2024 is estimated to increase by 4.76% (first quarter increased by 4.92%, second quarter increased by 4.60%) compared to the same period last year, accounting for 0.18 percentage points of the increase overall GRDP.

The scale of the economy in the first 6 months of the year at current prices is estimated to reach 51,689.89 billion VND, an increase of 60,31.41 billion VND (+13.21%) compared to 2023. Of which, the agricultural and forestry production sector and aquatic products reached 11,778.16 billion VND; Industrial production and construction sector reached 21,776.63 billion VND; service sector reached 16,339.63 billion VND; Product tax minus product subsidies reached 1,798.48 billion VND.

GRDP structure in the first 6 months of 2024 at current prices: The agriculture, forestry and fishery sector accounts for 22.79%, the industrial and construction sector accounts for 42.12% (of which industry accounts for 37. 41%) and the service sector accounts for 31.61%; Product tax minus product subsidies accounts for 3.48% (corresponding to 23.07%, 40.07%, 33.20 and 3.66% in 2023).

2. Agricultural, forestry and fishery production

Agricultural, forestry and fishery production in Binh Phuoc province takes place under prolonged hot weather conditions, which has reduced productivity and output of crops compared to the same period last year. Cattle and poultry farming has developed, epidemics have been controlled, pork prices have tended to increase in the second quarter, contributing to reducing cost pressure, creating motivation for livestock households to expand their herds. Forest planting, protection and fire prevention activities are paid attention to by all levels and sectors.

a. Crop

As of June 15, 2024, the entire province's agricultural production is estimated to be planted at 15,805 hectares, down 2.01% (-325 hectares) over the same period. Of which, rice reached 6,390 hectares, an increase of 0.71% (+45 hectares); Corn is estimated at 1,297 hectares, an increase of 0.39% (+5 hectares); sweet potatoes 57 hectares, an increase of 58.62% (+34 hectares); cassava 4,169 hectares, down 3.16% (-136 hectares); sugarcane 85 hectares, down 3.41% (-3 hectares); vegetables of all kinds 1,882 hectares, down 14.14% (-310 hectares); beans of all kinds 45 hectares, down 10% (-5 hectares) compared to the same period last year.

Preliminary winter-spring crop of 2023-2024, the whole province planted 5,625 hectares, down 0.53% (-30 hectares) compared to the official winter-spring crop of 2022-2023. Of which: 2,894 hectares of rice were planted, an increase of 2.60% (+73 hectares), estimated yield of 39.72 tons/ha, a decrease of 3.27% (-1.34 tons/ha). estimated at 11,497 tons, down 0.76% (-88 tons); Corn was planted on 443 hectares, an increase of 38.44% (+123 hectares), the yield is estimated at 44.60 tons/ha, down 0.04% (-0.03 tons/ha), the output is estimated at 1,976 tons. tons, an increase of 38.38% (+548 tons). The area of ​​rice and corn increased due to the increase in price of these two crops, people focused on investing in intensive farming; Rice and corn productivity decreased due to prolonged drought; Corn output increased due to increased area; Sweet potatoes were planted on 57 hectares, an increase of 2.47 times (+35 hectares), the yield is estimated at 50.88 tons/ha, down 8.58% (-4.77 tons/ha), the output is estimated at 290 tons, increased 2.26 times (+162 tons); Vegetables of all kinds 1,125 hectares, down 12.21% (-156 hectares), yield is estimated at 79.10 tons/ha, down 5.25% (-4.39 tons/ha), output is estimated at 8,898 tons, decreased by 16.82% (-1,799 tons); Beans of all kinds were planted on 36 hectares, down 13.46% (-6 hectares), yield is estimated at 8.05 tons/ha, down 25.87% (-2.81 tons/ha), output is estimated at 29 tons, down 35.85% (-16 tons) over the same period.

Area planted with annual crops in the first 6 months of the year, 2024 (compared to the same period)
Annual crop areas that are not effective or not highly effective are transferred to other crops with higher economic value.
On the basis of the seasonal calendar, the 2024 crop variety structure, combined with the situation of harmful organisms that have often arisen on Summer rice in recent years and the situation of harmful organisms changing crops, specialized agencies predict It is expected that some main harmful organisms will arise in the 2024 season as follows: rats, thrips, armyworms, small leaf rollers... In each harmful occurrence of each object, specialized agencies will have Notify and provide specific instructions on timely prevention measures. Localities need to proactively and coordinately organize timely prevention of harmful organisms to protect production safety.

Perennial trees: The total area of ​​perennial trees in the entire province is currently 438,036 hectares, down 0.26% (-1,146 hectares) compared to the same period last year.

Fruit trees of all kinds cover 17,373 hectares, accounting for 3.97% of the total area of ​​perennial trees, an increase of 20.45% (+2,950 hectares) over the same period. Of which: Mango trees currently have 415 hectares, an increase of 5.38% (+21 hectares); Banana trees currently have 2,005 hectares, an increase of 26.81% (+424 hectares); Grapefruit trees currently have 1,483 hectares, an increase of 2.43% (+25 hectares). Many households have boldly converted ineffective garden land areas to grow some fruit trees, typically banana trees and green-skinned grapefruit. This conversion helps farmers improve their economy, create more jobs and take advantage of their current land fund. Along with that, mobilizing and guiding people to boldly participate in growing plants that bring high economic efficiency to develop agricultural economic models.

The province's main perennial industrial crop is estimated to reach 420,263 hectares, accounting for 95.94%, down 0.97% (-4,110 hectares) compared to the same period in 2023. Divided into: Cashew trees currently have 149,150 hectares, down 1 80% (-2,728 hectares), estimated output 153,113 tons, down 21.58% (-42,144 tons); Pepper trees currently have 12,450 hectares, down 8.50% (-1,157 hectares), estimated output is 22,616 tons, down 3.72% (-874 tons); Rubber trees currently have 244,650 hectares, down 0.11 (-275 hectares), estimated output is 99,587 tons, up 2.32% (+2,153 tons); Coffee trees currently have 14,013 hectares, an increase of 0.36% (+50 hectares). Due to prolonged hot weather, productivity and output of crops in general and the main pepper and cashew trees of Binh Phuoc province in particular have been reduced.

Regarding the selling prices of products in June 2024 as follows: Preliminarily processed rubber latex 36,210 VND/kg, green coffee 67,429 VND/kg, dried cashew nuts 33,809 VND/kg, dried pepper 126,806 VND/kg.

Plant protection work is still maintained by all levels and sectors to monitor disease developments and promptly handle when they arise on crops, so the pest and disease situation on crops is at a mild level, affecting negligible effect on plant growth and development.

b. Breed

The situation of livestock and poultry farming in the area has developed stably, the authorities have strengthened inspection and strict supervision, and no major epidemics have occurred.

In general, raising buffalo, cows, chickens, and ducks tends to increase over the same period. It is estimated that by June 15, 2024, the total livestock herd in the province will reach 1,132.66 thousand heads, an increase of 10.26% over the same period last year. Of which, the buffalo herd reached 12.08 thousand heads, down 2.82%; The herd of cows reached 40.52 thousand heads, an increase of 0.78%; The pig herd reached 2,080.06 thousand heads, an increase of 10.55% over the same period last year.

Poultry herds are growing well due to increased consumer demand for poultry products, stable selling prices of poultry products, and profitable levels for farmers. It is estimated that in the first 6 months of 2024, the poultry herd will reach 10,289 thousand. children, an increase of 9.31%. Of which: 9,901 thousand chickens, an increase of 9.19% over the same period in 2023.

Buffalo meat output in the first 6 months of 2024 is estimated at 721 tons, up 1.69% over the same period last year; beef reached 1,702 tons, up 2.72%; pork reached 152.36 thousand tons, an increase of 18.97%; Poultry meat reached 47.67 thousand tons, an increase of 11.58% (of which chicken 47.52 thousand tons, an increase of 11.59%); The output and unslaughtered products of the poultry flock also contribute to the production value of the agricultural sector and are a source of eggs for consumer needs in the province. Estimated poultry egg production reached 183.39 million eggs, down 4.40% (chicken eggs 180.42 million eggs, down 4.63%) due to the decrease in the number of poultry raised for eggs, focusing more on raising meat. than.

The whole province still maintains 88 poultry farms (80 chicken farms and 8 duck farms) with 59 farms with cold, closed, automatic or semi-automatic cage technology (accounting for 67% of poultry farms), the rest are poultry farms. Open, semi-raised. Poultry farms are mainly raised for processing or leased to companies and corporations such as CP, Emivest, Vietswan, Sunjin, Japfa.

Disease situation in livestock and poultry. The veterinary sector is urgently organizing the implementation of mass vaccination, according to the campaign, regularly reviewing booster vaccinations and additional vaccinations, ensuring at least 80% of livestock herds in the area follow the programs, The plan has been issued by the Provincial People's Committee. Organize instructions for pig raising facilities in the area to vaccinate against African swine fever according to the instructions of manufacturers and veterinary management agencies. Up to now, the epidemic situation in the total livestock and poultry population has been relatively stable, contributing to the development of livestock and poultry farming. Diseases such as Foot and Mouth Disease, Dermatitis, Animal Rabies, Classical Swine Fever, Avian Flu, New Zealand... do not arise.

"Source: binhphuoc.gov.vn"